{"id":22596,"date":"2020-07-23T15:42:45","date_gmt":"2020-07-23T14:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/"},"modified":"2023-05-10T14:48:26","modified_gmt":"2023-05-10T13:48:26","slug":"coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolaborasi untuk melindungi mangrove Sembilang, ekosistem karbon biru terbesar di Indonesia barat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSelamat datang di Taman Nasional Sembilang,\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ketika perahu kami perlahan memutar, lebatnya hutan mangrove Sembilang ini seakan membisikkan sambutan manis. Saat itu air sedang surut, sehingga perahu kami harus menemukan dermaga lain untuk bersandar di Desa Sei Sembilang, pintu gerbang Taman Nasional Sembilang, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saat itu adalah perjalanan pertama saya ke Taman Nasional Sembilang, tepatnya di bulan September tahun lalu, bersama sebuah organisasi konservasi bernama <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blue-forests.org\/en\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yayasan Hutan Biru<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dan tim taman nasional. Untuk mencapai lokasi tersebut membutuhkan waktu sekitar empat jam, lebih lama dari yang saya kira. Perjalanan kami dimulai dengan berkendara selama dua jam dari Kota Palembang, ibukota Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dan dilanjutkan menggunakan perahu selama dua jam menyusuri Semenanjung Banyuasin.<\/span><\/p>\n<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.blueventures.org\\\/id\\\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\\\/\"}' class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular\" data-original-width=\"900\"><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 895px; height: 296px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 448px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/eagle-flies-on-the-sky-of-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21833\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Eagle-flies-on-the-sky-of-Sembilang-National-Park.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2000,1334\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;5.6&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;ILCE-7RM3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1569158616&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Eagle flies on the sky of Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Eagle-flies-on-the-sky-of-Sembilang-National-Park-535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Eagle-flies-on-the-sky-of-Sembilang-National-Park-724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Eagle-flies-on-the-sky-of-Sembilang-National-Park-444x296.jpg\" width=\"444\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Eagle flies on the sky of Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 444px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 444\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">Eagle flies on the sky of Sembilang National Park | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 447px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/king-fisher-bird-at-mangrove-forest-at-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21838\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/King-fisher-bird-at-Mangrove-Forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2000,1334\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;5.6&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;ILCE-7RM3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1569159210&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;640&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00625&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"King fisher bird at Mangrove Forest at Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/King-fisher-bird-at-Mangrove-Forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/King-fisher-bird-at-Mangrove-Forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/King-fisher-bird-at-Mangrove-Forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-443x296.jpg\" width=\"443\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"King fisher bird at Mangrove Forest at Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">Kingfisher bird in the mangrove forests of Sembilang National Park | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taman nasional ini terbentang seluas 2.051 km2 di sepanjang pantai timur Sumatera, dan memiliki kawasan mangrove terbesar di Indonesia bagian barat, dengan sekitar 77.500 hektar hutan mangrove. Taman Nasional Sembilang juga merupakan rumah bagi 40% dari total spesies mangrove di Indonesia<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Di langit, saya melihat seekor elang terbang di atas kepala \u2013 Taman Nasional Sembilang dianggap memiliki komunitas burung pantai paling kompleks di dunia, dengan 213 spesies yang pernah tercatat di kawasan ini. Ketika menginjakkan kaki di Desa Sei Sembilang, saya melihat bahwa kawasan ini tidak hanya menjadi habitat bagi beragam flora dan fauna, tetapi juga rumah bagi masyarakat pesisir yang tinggal di sana. Sebagian besar masyarakat Sei Sembilang adalah nelayan, dan kehidupan mereka bergantung pada ekosistem mangrove yang menjadi sumber ikan, udang, dan kepiting bakau yang berlimpah.<\/span><\/p>\n<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.blueventures.org\\\/id\\\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\\\/\"}' class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular\" data-original-width=\"900\"><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 895px; height: 296px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 448px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/afternoon-fishing-at-port-in-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21843\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Afternoon-fishing-at-port-in-Sembilang-National-Park--scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1707\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;ILCE-7RM2&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1523021157&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;70&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1000&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.002&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Afternoon fishing at port in Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Afternoon-fishing-at-port-in-Sembilang-National-Park--536x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Afternoon-fishing-at-port-in-Sembilang-National-Park--725x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Afternoon-fishing-at-port-in-Sembilang-National-Park--scaled-444x296.jpg\" width=\"444\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Afternoon fishing at port in Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 444px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 444\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">Afternoon fishing at the port | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 447px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/fisherman-houses-in-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21828\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Fisherman-houses-in-Sembilang-National-Park.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"7952,5304\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;ILCE-7RM2&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1523023222&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;35&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;1000&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.002&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Fisherman houses in Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Fisherman-houses-in-Sembilang-National-Park-535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Fisherman-houses-in-Sembilang-National-Park-724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Fisherman-houses-in-Sembilang-National-Park-443x296.jpg\" width=\"443\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Fisherman houses in Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">Fishers&#8217; houses in Sei Sembilang | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dengan kondisi ekologisnya saat ini, kawasan mangrove dan perairan di sekitar Taman Nasional Sembilang terbilang cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat yang tinggal di sana. Namun, Yayasan Hutan Biru telah mengidentifikasi adanya penurunan <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">luasan<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mangrove selama 2003-2009, turun dari 91.679 hektar menjadi 83.447 hektar<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Degradasi dan hilangnya kawasan mangrove ini terutama disebabkan oleh ancaman dari aktivitias manusia, termasuk pembukaan lahan, pembalakan liar, dan pembangunan tambak ikan dengan mengonversi hutan mangrove menjadi kolam untuk perikanan budi daya.<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Kami bekerja dengan\u00a0<span class=\"il\">Yayasan<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"il\">Hutan<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"il\">Biru<\/span>\u00a0untuk mendukung unit pengelola Taman Nasional Sembilang dalam menjaga\u00a0<span class=\"il\">hutan<\/span>\u00a0mangrove-nya agar lestari. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan meningkatkan peluang pendapatan dan\u00a0mengembangkan mata pencaharian\u00a0masyarakat yang tinggal di dalam dan di sekitar taman nasional.\u00a0Dengan menempatkan masyarakat sebagai subyek dalam pengelolaan kawasan, harapannya, tak hanya\u00a0<span class=\"il\">hutan<\/span>\u00a0terjaga, tetapi juga terangkatnya ekonomi setempat dan kesejahteraan desa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dengan mendengarkan kebutuhan masyarakat dan melibatkan mereka dalam upaya restorasi, Yayasan Hutan Biru tidak hanya akan melindungi hutan mangrove, tetapi juga membantu meningkatkan kehidupan masyarakat yang tinggal di sana.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kami akan mendukung pemulihan ekosistem hutan mangrove yang rusak dan bekas area tambak di Taman Nasional Sembilang melalui upaya restorasi yang melibatkan semua pemangku kepentingan di lapangan,\u201d jelas Yusran, Penasihat Teknis Lingkungan di Yayasan Hutan Biru.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.blueventures.org\\\/id\\\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\\\/\"}' class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular\" data-original-width=\"900\"><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 895px; height: 296px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 448px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/dcim100mediadji_0405-jpg-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21853\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Yayasan-Hutan-Biru-4-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1707\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;FC300X&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;DCIM100MEDIADJI_0405.JPG&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1523094189&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;3.61&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;DCIM100MEDIADJI_0405.JPG&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"DCIM100MEDIADJI_0405.JPG\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Yayasan-Hutan-Biru-4-535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Yayasan-Hutan-Biru-4-724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Yayasan-Hutan-Biru-4-scaled-444x296.jpg\" width=\"444\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"DCIM100MEDIADJI_0405.JPG\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 444px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 444\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">DCIM100MEDIADJI_0405.JPG<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 447px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/close-up-mangrove-forest-at-sembilang-national-park-1-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"29828\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1600,1067\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1-535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1-724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1-443x296.jpg\" width=\"443\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Close-up-Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">The dense forests of Sembilang | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Pembelajaran dari Madagaskar<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Setahun yang lalu, saya mengunjungi Ambanja di barat laut Madagaskar untuk belajar tentang upaya konservasi mangrove yang dipimpin masyarakat. Madagaskar memiliki kawasan mangrove terbesar keempat di Afrika, mewakili sekitar 2% dari total ekosistem mangrove di dunia. Sama seperti Indonesia, Madagaskar memiliki garis pantai yang panjang dan sebagian besar penduduknya bergantung pada laut untuk bertahan hidup. Hutan mangrove yang <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lebat<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> berkontribusi pada kelangsungan hidup masyarakat dan memberikan banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat pesisir. Sayangnya, tingginya eksploitasi menyebabkan meningkatnya tingkat deforestasi dan degradasi kawasan mangrove. Menyedihkan sekali melihat bagaimana batang kayu mangrove dijual murah di pasar lokal di sana untuk bahan baku arang.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bersama dengan masyarakat lokal dan Universitas Antananarivo, Blue Ventures bekerja untuk melindungi, memulihkan, dan mendorong pemanfaatan mangrove secara berkelanjutan sebagai upaya untuk menghentikan laju deforestasi. Melalui proyek <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blueventures.org\/conservation\/blue-forests\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blue Forests<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tim <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blue Ventures di Madagaskar b<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">erupaya untuk <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mempertahankan sumber penghidupan dan menciptakan diversifikasi<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mata pencaharian lokal, serta memberdayakan masyarakat agar dapat mengelola hutan mangrove secara berkelanjutan di Ambanja dan di seluruh Madagaskar barat.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21846\" style=\"width: 1630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21846\" class=\"size-full wp-image-21848 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1620\" height=\"1080\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60.jpg 1620w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-536x357.jpg 536w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-725x483.jpg 725w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-98x65.jpg 98w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-1300x867.jpg 1300w, https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/ANDILA_BTH_2019-22_maxWidth_1920_maxHeight_1080_ppi_72_quality_60-300x200.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1620px) 100vw, 1620px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1620px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1620\/1080;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Community-led mangrove restoration efforts in Ambanja | Photo: Ben Honey<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Selama kunjungan tersebut, saya mengetahui bahwa masyarakat Ambanja telah membentuk sistem pengawasan kawasan mangrove secara partisipatif, yang berarti bahwa seiring dengan penanaman kembali kawasan mangrove, perwakilan masyarakat juga mengawasi hutan mangrove untuk mencegah pembalakan liar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mereka juga memiliki program pendidikan dan penyadartahuan yang melibatkan kaum muda untuk belajar tentang pentingnya hutan mangrove dan bagaimana diversifikasi mata pencaharian \u2013 seperti <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blueventures.org\/conservation\/aquaculture\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">akuakultur<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dan peternakan lebah \u2013 dapat membantu meningkatkan pendapatan mereka tanpa merusak hutan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mengingat pencapaian besar yang telah dicapai oleh tim di Ambanja, saya jadi memiliki harapan yang lebih besar untuk masa depan Sembilang dan masyarakat yang tinggal di sana.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Bergerak maju bersama Forum Sembilang<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kolaborasi adalah kunci untuk secara bertahap mewujudkan mimpi-mimpi ini menjadi kenyataan bagi masyarakat di Sembilang. Oleh karena itu, pada tahun 2019, Forum Sembilang dibentuk sebagai ruang bagi perwakilan dari Taman Nasional Sembilang, LSM, Universitas Sriwijaya, Pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuasin, dan organisasi berbasis masyarakat lainnya, untuk bersama-sama mengembangkan program konservasi mangrove bersama masyarakat Sembilang.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Forum Sembilang bekerja di tiga bidang utama. Pertama adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat, yaitu dengan memfasilitasi pembelajaran masyarakat tentang pemulihan ekosistem dan mewujudkan pertumbuhan ekonomi hijau. Kedua, inovasi dan penelitian dengan meningkatkan upaya penelitian di taman nasional dan memperkuat kapasitas organisasi masyarakat. Terakhir adalah tata kelola lingkungan dan konservasi dengan memperkuat upaya untuk mempromosikan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Namun, sejak masa pandemi COVID-19, anggota forum telah melakukan pertemuan secara online. Pada bulan Mei 2020, pertemuan reguler kami, \u2018Forum Silaturahmi Sembilang\u2019, pun digelar secara virtual.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dalam pertemuan tersebut, anggota forum belajar tentang bagaimana Yayasan Hutan Biru dan <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wri-indonesia.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WRI-Indonesia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> melakukan rehabilitasi hutan mangrove menggunakan Metode Evaluasi Kesempatan Restorasi (ROAM) untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis dengan cepat area-area prioritas untuk restorasi hutan dan bentang alam.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kami punya harapan besar pada Forum Sembilang,\u201d ungkap Pak Afan Absori, Ketua Forum Sembilang, ketika menyampaikan apresiasi dan kegembiraannya saat bertemu kembali dengan sesama anggota. \u201cSungguh luar biasa melihat komitmen dan hubungan Forum Sembilang tetap terjaga, terlepas dari semua tantangan yang kita hadapi. Saya berharap, kami dapat terus belajar dan berkolaborasi satu sama lain.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.blueventures.org\\\/id\\\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\\\/\"}' class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular\" data-original-width=\"900\"><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 895px; height: 296px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 447px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/sea-traffic-in-front-of-field-office-of-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21863\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Sea-traffic-in-front-of-field-office-of-Sembilang-National-Park-.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"7952,5304\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;ILCE-7RM2&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1523066891&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;70&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.002&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Sea traffic in front of field office of Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Sea-traffic-in-front-of-field-office-of-Sembilang-National-Park--535x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Sea-traffic-in-front-of-field-office-of-Sembilang-National-Park--724x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Sea-traffic-in-front-of-field-office-of-Sembilang-National-Park--443x296.jpg\" width=\"443\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Sea traffic in front of field office of Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 443px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 443\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">Boat traffic in Sembilang National Park at sunset | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 448px; height: 300px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/id\/coming-together-to-protect-the-mangroves-of-sembilang-western-indonesias-largest-blue-forest\/mangrove-forest-at-sembilang-national-park-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"21868\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1706\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;FC220&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1523086409&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.73&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0027027027027&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Mangrove forest at Sembilang National Park\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-536x357.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-725x483.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.blueventures.org\/media\/2020\/07\/Mangrove-forest-at-Sembilang-National-Park-scaled-444x296.jpg\" width=\"444\" height=\"296\" align=\"left\" title=\"Mangrove forest at Sembilang National Park\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 444px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 444\/296;\" \/><\/a><div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\">The village of Sei Sembilang lies on the fringes of the mangroves | Photo: Leah Glass<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perjalanan Yayasan Hutan Biru dan Forum Sembilang masih panjang, dan pastinya akan jauh lebih berat dibandingkan perjalanan saya untuk sampai ke Desa Sei Sembilang. Tetapi, kami percaya bahwa setiap langkah menuju pelestarian hutan mangrove &#8211; sabuk hijau yang mendukung perikanan dan menopang mata pencaharian masyarakat yang rentan \u2013 akan menjadi perjalanan yang sangat berharga.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bioclime Project, 2016<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Indica, M et al, 2010<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sebuah perjalanan menjelajahi lebatnya mangrove di Taman Nasional Sembilang. Di sinilah, kami bekerja bersama Yayasan Hutan Biru<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":203,"featured_media":21817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[817,699],"tags":[818,753,819,820,755],"class_list":["post-22596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blue-forests-projects-id","category-indonesia-id","tag-blue-forests-id","tag-indonesia-id","tag-mangroves-id","tag-sembilang-national-park-id","tag-supporting-partners-id"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kolaborasi untuk melindungi mangrove Sembilang, ekosistem karbon biru terbesar di Indonesia barat - Blue Ventures - Beyond Conservation blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Sebuah perjalanan menjelajahi lebatnya mangrove di Taman Nasional Sembilang. 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